Description : Isopiestic lines are the contours (A) Drawn to represent water table (B) Drawn to represent piezometric heads (C) Drawn to piezometric surface (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : The work done in an adiabatic change in a particular gas depends upon changes in the __________ only. (A) Temperature (B) Specific heat (C) Volume (D) Pressure
Last Answer : (A) Temperature
Description : There is a change in __________ during the phase transition. (A) Volume (B) Pressure (C) Temperature (D) All a, b & c
Last Answer : (A) Volume
Description : Extensive properties of a thermodynamic system depend upon the __________ of the system. (A) Specific volume (B) Temperature (C) Mass (D) Pressure
Last Answer : (C) Mass
Description : If the pressure on 100 c.c. of air is halved, then its volume (at the same temperature) would be __________ c.c. (A) 100 (B) 50 (C) 205 (D) 200
Last Answer : (D) 200
Description : . During the phase transition, __________ changes. (A) Pressure (B) Volume (C) Temperature (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (B) Volume
Description : Keeping the pressure constant, to double the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas at 27°C, the temperature should be raised to __________ °C. (A) 270 (B) 327 (C) 300 (D) 540
Last Answer : (B) 327
Description : For an ideal gas, the internal energy depends upon its __________ only. (A) Molecular size (B) Temperature (C) Volume (D) Pressure
Last Answer : (B) Temperature
Description : The internal energy of an ideal gas is a function of its __________ only. (A) Molecular size (B) Volume (C) Pressure (D) Temperature
Last Answer : (D) Temperature
Description : At a given temperature, the volume of a gas dissolved in a solvent __________ with increase in pressure. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the gas
Last Answer : C) Remains unchanged
Description : Gas turbine normally employs a constant __________ cycle. (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Volume (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Pressure
Description : Circulation of gases in furnace is caused by the (A) Change in volume during a change of temperature (B) Difference in density between hot and cold gases (C) Furnace pressure in conjunction with draft in flues (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Description : The expression, ∆G = nRT. ln(P2/P1), gives the free energy change (A) With pressure changes at constant temperature (B) Under reversible isothermal volume change (C) During heating of an ideal gas (D) During cooling of an ideal gas
Last Answer : (A) With pressure changes at constant temperature
Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : Change in enthalpy of a system is the heat supplied at (a) constant pressure (b) constant temperature (c) constant volume (d) constant entropy (e) N.T.P. condition.
Description : At absolute zero temperature, the __________ of the gas is zero. (A) Pressure (B) Volume (C) Mass (D) None of these
Description : Mollier chart is a __________ plot. (A) Pressure vs. enthalpy (B) Pressure vs. volume (C) Enthalpy vs. entropy (D) Temperature vs. entropy
Last Answer : (C) Enthalpy vs. entropy
Description : According to Gay-Lussac law, the absolute pressure of a given mass of a perfect gas varies __________ as its absolute temperature, when the volume remains constant. A. directly B. indirectly
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Those solutions in which there is no volume change upon mixing the components in the liquid state and which, when diluted do not undergo any heat change (i.e. heat of dilution is zero), are called __________ solutions. (A) Ideal (B) Real (C) Isotonic (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Ideal
Description : In ammonia synthesis (N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 ), there is a decrease in total volume, hence to get high equilibrium conversion, the reaction should becarried out at (A) Low pressure (B) High pressure (C) Very high temperature (D) Atmospheric pressure; as the pressure has no effect on conversion
Last Answer : (B) High pressure
Description : If a soil undergoes a change in shape and volume by application of external loads over it, but recovers its shape and volume immediately after removal of the load, the property of the soil is said to ... Resilience of soils (B) Elasticity of soils (C) Compressibility of soils (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : Which of the following statement is correct? (A) In a compressible flow, the volume of the flowing liquid changes during the flow (B) A flow, in which the volume of the flowing liquid does not change, ... their own axes while flowing, the flow is said to be rotational flow (D) All of the above
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : In the gaseous phase ammonia formation reaction (N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3 ), the value of the equilibrium constant depends on the (A) Total pressure of the system (B) Volume of the reactor (C) Temperature (D) Initial concentration of N2 and H2
Last Answer : (C) Temperature
Description : o work is done by the system, when a reaction occurs at constant (A) Volume (B) Temperature (C) Pressure (D) None of these
Description : What ideal gas is stored in a container at constant volume. If the temperature (T) were increased to 3T what would be the change in pressure (P)?
Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer
Description : Speed of sound in air is unaffected by change in : (1) Pressure (2) Humidity (3) Temperature (4) Volume
Last Answer : (1) Pressure Explanation: The speed of sound in air depends on the density of air and the density of air depends on the temperature. The speed of sound is unaffected by pressure. If the atmospheric pressure changes, the speed of sound in air remains constant.
Description : Liquids (A) Cannot be compressed (B) Occupy definite volume (C) Are not affected by change in pressure and temperature (D) None of the above
Description : “If the temperature o f a fixed quantity of a gas is held constant during a change of state, the volume varies inversely with the absolute pressure. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Dalton’s Law d. Amagat’s Law
Last Answer : Boyle’s Law
Description : Entropy change depends on (a) heat transfer (b) mass transfer (c) change of temperature (d) thermodynamic state (e) change of pressure and volume.
Description : According to which law, all perfect gases change in volume by l/273th of their original volume at 0°C for every 1°C change in temperature when pressure remains constant (a) Joule’s law (b) Boyle’s law (c) Regnault’s law (d) Gay-Lussac law (e) Charles’ law.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : If the pressure of a gas is increased by a factor of 4, and the temperature is kept constant, the volume of the gas will change by which of the following factors? w) 4 x) 2 y) 1/2 z) 1/4
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 1/4
Description : If the volume of a gas changes by a factor of 3, with pressure remaining constant, the temperature in Kelvin will change by a factor of: w) 1/9 x) 1/3 y) 3 z) 9
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 3
Last Answer : Pressure
Description : The expression for entropy change, ΔS = n Cp. ln (T2/T1), is valid for the __________ of a substance. (A) Simultaneous pressure & temperature change (B) Heating (C) Cooling (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Specific __________ does not change during phase change at constant temperature and pressure. (A) Entropy (B) Gibbs energy (C) Internal energy (D) Enthalpy
Last Answer : (B) Gibbs energy
Description : In an isothermal process on an ideal gas, the pressure increases by 0.5 percent. The volume decreases by about __________ percent. (A) 0.25 (B) 0.5 (C) 0.75 (D) 1
Last Answer : (B) 0.5
Description : Which of the following diagrams does not represent an Otto cyInternal energy is equal to the heat absorbed in case of a/an __________ process. (A) Constant volume (B) Polytropic (C) Adiabatic (D) Constant pressure cle?
Last Answer : (A) Constant volume
Description : A gas has a volume of 27.3 c.c. at 0°C. Its volume at 10°C (if pressure remains unchanged) will be __________ c.c. (A) 2.73 (B) 28.3 (C) 273 (D) 283
Last Answer : (B) 28.3
Description : Carnot cycle is also termed as the constant __________ cycle in thermodynamics. (A) Entropy (B) Pressure (C) Volume (D) Heat
Last Answer : Option D
Description : Humid volume, at a given temperature is a/an __________ function of humidity. (A) Inverse (B) Exponential (C) Linear (D) Logarithmic
Last Answer : (C) Linear
Description : Furnace aerodynamics is related to the __________ in the furnace. (A) Movement of gases (B) Measurement of flue gas volume (C) Temperature control
Last Answer : (A) Movement of gases
Description : Volume change for unimolecular type first order reaction as shown in the bellow figure, increases __________ with time. (A) Linearly (B) Exponentially (C) Parabolically (D) Logarithmically
Last Answer : (B) Exponentially
Description : Speed of sound in an ideal gas depends on its (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Specific volume (D) None of these
Description : If helium is introduced in a reactor containing O2 , SO2 and SO3 at equilibrium, so that total pressure increases while volume and temperature remains constant. In this case the dissociation of SO3 ( ... 's principle). (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unaltered (D) Changes unpredictably
Last Answer : (A) Decreases
Description : Which of the following fixes the volume of a batch reactor for a particular conversion and production rate? (A) Operating conditions (e.g. pressure and temperature) (B) Rate constant (C) Density of mixture (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Density of mixture
Description : Equation which relates pressure, volume and temperature of a gas is called the (A) Equation of state (B) Gibbs Duhem equation (C) Ideal gas equation (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Equation of state
Description : Compressibility factor (i.e., the ratio of actual volume of gas to the volume predicted by ideal gas law) for all gases are (A) Always greater than one (B) Same at the same reduced temperature (C) Same at the same reduced pressure (D) Both (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)
Description : Clausius-Clapeyron Equation gives accurate result, when the (A) Vapour pressure is relatively low and the temperature does not vary over wide limits (B) Vapour obeys the ideal gas law and the latent heat of ... is negligible compared with that in the vapour state (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The internal energy of a gas obeying P (V - b) RT (where, b is a positive constant and has a constant Cv ), depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Volume (C) Temperature (D) All (A), (B) & (C)