Description : LSHS is a type of furnace oil, which (A) Is more viscous than high viscosity furnace oil (HVFO) (B) Stands for low sulphur heavy stock (C) Is an ideal fuel for metallurgical furnaces due to its lower sulphur content (< 1%) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : A multigrade lubricating oil means an oil having high (A) Viscosity index (B) Viscosity (C) Aniline point (D) Flash point
Last Answer : (A) Viscosity index
Description : Pitch creosote mixture (PCM) as compared to furnace oil is a better fuel, because its (A) Emissivity factor is higher (B) Sulphur content is lower (C) Flue gas has lower dew point thereby facilitating more waste heat recovery (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : The most important property for a jet fuel is its (A) Viscosity (B) Freezing point (C) Calorific value (D) Flash poin
Last Answer : (B) Freezing point
Description : Tar is a better fuel than furnace oil, because of its (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower sulphur content (C) Higher emissivity (0.8-0.9) resulting in higher radiation heat transfer rate (D) Both (A) and (B)
Last Answer : (D) Both (A) and (B)
Description : Aniline point is the (A) Characteristic property of diesel & lubricating oils (B) Measure of aromatic content of oil (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B
Description : Which of the following tests is not done for transformer oil? (A) Flash point and acid value (B) Aniline point (C) Dielectric strength (D) Copper strip corrosion test
Last Answer : (B) Aniline poin
Description : Aniline point test of an oil qualitatively indicates the __________ content of an oil. (A) Paraffin (B) Olefin (C) Aromatic (D) Naphthene
Last Answer : (C) Aromatic
Description : __________ determination is not a very significant and important test for gasoline. (A) Gum & sulphur content (B) Viscosity (C) Octane number (D) Reid vapor pressure
Last Answer : (B) Viscosity
Description : Viscosity index of a lubricating oil (A) Is the measure of its flash point (B) Is the measure of variation of viscosity with temperature (C) Should be low (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Is the measure of variation of viscosity with temperature
Description : Higher viscosity of lubricating oil usually signifies (A) Lower Reid vapour pressure (B) Higher acid number (C) Higher flash point and fire point (D) Lower flash point and fire point
Last Answer : (C) Higher flash point and fire point
Description : The advantages of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact that, it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel consumption
Description : Incomplete combustion of fuel in the furnace is judged by high __________ of the flue gases. (A) CO content (B) Dew point (C) CO2 content (D) O2 content
Last Answer : (A) CO content
Description : The advantage of firing pulverised coal in the furnace lies in the fact, that it (A) Permits the use of high ash content coal (B) Permits the use of low fusion point ash coal (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Accelerates the burning rate and economises on fuel combustion
Description : Which of the following accentuates clinkering troubles on furnace grate burning coal? (A) Low reactivity of carbonised residue containing high proportion of iron & sulphur (B) Low forced draft & fuel bed temperature (C) Thick firebed and preheated primary air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Which of the following accentuates clinkering trouble on furnace grate burning coal? (A) Low reactivity of carbonised residue containing high proportions of iron & sulphur (B) Low forced draught and fuel bed temperature (C) Thick fire bed and preheated primary air (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Petroleum liquid fuels having flash point greater than 66°C is considered as safe during storage and handling. Which of the following has flash point > 66°C? (A) Naphtha (B) Petrol (C) Kerosene (D) Heavy fuel oil
Last Answer : (D) Heavy fuel oil
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) LPG is also used as fuel for automobiles & small furnaces and for cutting & welding of metals (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches ... about 30-50 Nm3 of gas (D) Maximum yield of naphthalene is obtained on distillation of crude oil
Last Answer : (B) The minimum temperature, at which a petroleum oil vapor catches fire and continues to burn, is called its flash point
Description : High sulphur content in a fuel __________ of the flue gases. (A) Decreases the dew point (B) Increases the dew point (C) Reduces the combustion efficiency by limiting the permissible temperature reduction (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : Which one is preferred for aircraft engine? (A) High viscosity index lube oil (B) Low viscosity index lube oil (C) High freezing point aviation fuel (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) High viscosity index lube oil
Description : Fuel oil is subjected to visbreaking to reduce its (A) Pour point (B) Viscosity (C) Pressure drop on pumping (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Pensky-Marten apparatus is used for determining flash points above 50°C (B) Characterisation factor of paraffinic crude oil is more than 12 (C) Abel ... An oil having high susceptibility to change in viscosity with temperature changes, has a high viscosity index
Last Answer : (D) An oil having high susceptibility to change in viscosity with temperature changes, has a high viscosity index
Description : Aniline point is a property of the (A) Diesel (B) LPG (C) Naphtha (D) Gasoline
Last Answer : (C) Naphtha
Description : A coal with high ash content is undesirable, as (A) It is abrasive to the coal pulveriser (i.e. ball mill) and the combustion chamber (B) The ash in molten condition gets absorbed in the pores of the ... and stick to the boiler tubes thereby reducing the heat transfer (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Preheating temperature of medium viscosity furnace oil for better atomisation through burner is about __________ °C. (A) 50 (B) 70 (C) 90 (D) 140
Last Answer : (C) 90
Description : Which of the following does not require preheating during storage in the storage tank as well as during atomisation through burners? (A) PCM (B) Tar (C) Light diesel oil (D) Low viscosity furnace oil
Last Answer : (C) Light diesel oil
Description : Correct viscosity of furnace oil at the burner tip for proper atomisation is about 25 centistokes. To reduce the viscosity of high viscosity furnace oil (250 centistokes) to the correct atomisation viscosity (i.e. 25 cst), it should be preheated to about ___________°C. (A) 70 (B) 85 (C) 105 (D) 145
Last Answer : (C) 105
Description : he temperature at which solid content of fuel freeze out is called.... (a) Fire point (b) Flash point (c) Pour point (d) Cloud point
Last Answer : (a) Fire point
Description : Illuminating characteristics of kerosene is expressed by its (A) Smoke point (B) Aniline point (C) Luminosity number (D) Aromatic content
Last Answer : (C) Luminosity number
Description : Aniline point of the diesel is a measure of its __________ content. (A) Aromatic (B) Paraffin (C) Olefin (D) Naphthene
Last Answer : (B) Paraffin
Description : Maximum sulphur percentage in low sulphur heavy stock (LSHS) furnace oil is about (A) 0.1 (B) 1 (C) 2.5 (D) 3.5
Last Answer : (B) 1
Description : Which of the following petroleum products contain minimum sulphur? (A) Naphtha (B) Kerosene (C) LSHS (D) Furnace oil
Last Answer : (A) Naphtha
Description : Find false statement about effect of sulphur in fuel? (A) It has heating value (B) It helps in electrostatic precipitation of ash in flue gases (C) It leads to corrosion of air heaters, ducting, etc. if flue gas exit temperature is low (D) It erodes furnace walls
Last Answer : (D) It erodes furnace walls
Description : Which of the following statements is a requirement of Coast Guard Regulations (46 CFR) concerning emergency diesel generator engines? A. The fuel must have a flash point not less than 75°F. B. ... to each side of the vertical. D. The starting battery must produce 12 consecutive cranking cycles.
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : Equal volumes of aniline and diesel oil when mixed at room temperature (during summer) was found to be completely miscible. It means that the aniline point of the diesel is __________ the room temperature. (A) ... (B) Less than (C) Same as (D) Either more or less; depends on the room temperature
Last Answer : (C) Same as
Description : Which of the following has the highest flash point of all? (A) Diesel (B) Kerosene (C) Petrol (D) Furnace oi
Last Answer : (D) Furnace oil
Description : In case of liquid petrofuels, momentary combustion is observed at its (A) Flash point (B) Preheating temperature corresponding to viscosity of 25 centistokes (C) Flame temperature (D) Fire point
Last Answer : (A) Flash point
Description : Fuel used in B.F. stove is (A) Pulverised coal (B) Furnace oil (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas (D) Coke oven gas
Last Answer : (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas
Description : Which of the following is not a manufactured fuel? (A) Furnace oil (B) Bagasse (C) Semi-coke (D) Kerosene
Last Answer : (B) Bagasse
Description : Out of the following fuels, the difference between the net and gross calorific value is maximum in case of (A) Pitch (B) Fuel oil (C) Blast furnace gas (D) Bituminous coal
Last Answer : (B) Fuel oil
Description : Performance number of a liquid fuel is related to its (A) Wax content (B) Spontaneous ignition temperature (C) Knocking tendency (D) Sulphur content
Last Answer : (B) Spontaneous ignition temperature
Description : A liquid/gaseous fuel containing hydrocarbons and high amount of sulphur is burnt with 40% excess air. The flue gas still contains large amount of carbon monoxide. This may be due to the (A) Presence of large ... fuel (C) High sulphur content in the fuel (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air
Last Answer : (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air
Description : Higher fuel combustion efficiency cannot be achieved by (A) Preheating of fuel gases & combustion air (B) Reducing sulphur content in the fuel (C) Adopting proper fuel firing technique & fuel preparation (D) Supplying correct amount of combustion air
Last Answer : (B) Reducing sulphur content in the fuel
Description : Coal tar fuels (CTF) as compared to petroleum based fuel oils have higher (A) Calorific value (B) Higher C/H ratio (C) Sulphur content (D) Difference in gross & net calorific value
Last Answer : (B) Higher C/H ratio
Description : The optimum percentage of excess air for combustion depends upon the__________ of the fuel. (A) Type (solid, liquid or gaseous) (B) Calorific value (C) Sulphur content (D) Ignition temperature
Last Answer : (A) Type (solid, liquid or gaseous)
Description : Which of the following has the highest viscosity of all (at a given temperature)? (A) Naphtha (B) Fuel oil (C) Light diesel oil (D) Petrol
Description : Maximum viscosity of tar/PCM/fuel oil for easy and efficient atomisation in conventional burner is __________ centistokes (or 100 Redwood I seconds). (A) 5 (B) 25 (C) 50 (D) 100
Last Answer : (B) 25
Description : Visbreaking (A) Uses natural gas as feed (B) Is carried out at atmospheric pressure (C) Produces fuel oil of lower viscosity (D) Produces gasoline only
Last Answer : (C) Produces fuel oil of lower viscosity
Description : Pick out the additive property of lube oil out of following. (A) °API gravity (B) Specific gravity (C) Viscosity (D) Flashpoint
Last Answer : (A) °API gravity
Description : Hydrofining is the most recent and effective method for the (A) Removal of sulphur (B) Improvement of smoke point (C) Reduction of breathing loss (D) Improvement of viscosity index
Last Answer : (A) Removal of sulphur