. In a backward feed multiple effect evaporator (A) Feed is introduced in the first effect (B) Feed flows from low pressure to high pressure (C) No pumps are required between successive effects (D) None of these

. In a backward feed multiple effect evaporator

(A) Feed is introduced in the first effect

(B) Feed flows from low pressure to high pressure

(C) No pumps are required between successive effects

(D) None of these

by

1 Answer

Answer :

(B) Feed flows from low pressure to high pressure

by

Related questions

In a forward feed multiple effect evaporator unit (A) Viscosity of liquid is highest in first effect (B) Transfer from effect to effect is done by pumps (C) No pump is required to withdraw the product from the last effect (D) None of these

Description : In a forward feed multiple effect evaporator unit (A) Viscosity of liquid is highest in first effect (B) Transfer from effect to effect is done by pumps (C) No pump is required to withdraw the product from the last effect (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

A backward feed multiple effect evaporator is better than forward feed for concentrating cold feed, because it provides (A) Higher economy (B) Lower capacity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Lower economy

Description : A backward feed multiple effect evaporator is better than forward feed for concentrating cold feed, because it provides (A) Higher economy (B) Lower capacity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Lower economy

Last Answer : (A) Higher economy

. A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of all the effects is -less than that in a single effect evaporator system (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect (C) Boiling point elevation in a single effect system is much higher than that in any effect in a multi-effect system (D) Heat transfer co-efficient in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Description : . A dilute aqueous solution is to be concentrated in an evaporator system. High pressure steam is available. Multiple effect evaporator system is employed, because (A) Total heat transfer area of ... in a single effect is much lower than that in any effect in a multi-effect system

Last Answer : (B) Total amount of vapor produced per Kg of feed steam in a multiple effect system is much higher than in a single effect

In a forward feed multiple effect evaporator, the pressure is (A) Highest in last effect (B) Lowest in last effect (C) Same in all effects (D) Dependent on the number of effects

Description : In a forward feed multiple effect evaporator, the pressure is (A) Highest in last effect (B) Lowest in last effect (C) Same in all effects (D) Dependent on the number of effects

Last Answer : (B) Lowest in last effect

The advantage of backward feed multiple effect evaporators over forward feed units is that (A) Heat sensitive material can be handled (B) There is no additional cost of pumping (C) Most concentrated liquid is at highest temperature (D) Equal heat transfer co-efficients exist in various effects

Description : The advantage of backward feed multiple effect evaporators over forward feed units is that (A) Heat sensitive material can be handled (B) There is no additional cost of pumping ... liquid is at highest temperature (D) Equal heat transfer co-efficients exist in various effects

Last Answer : (C) Most concentrated liquid is at highest temperature

For concentrating an aqueous solution of a material like anhydrous Na2SO4, whose solubility decreases with rise in temperature, the most suitable evaporator is a __________ evaporator. (A) High pressure (B) Vacuum (C) Backward feed (D) None of these

Description : For concentrating an aqueous solution of a material like anhydrous Na2SO4, whose solubility decreases with rise in temperature, the most suitable evaporator is a __________ evaporator. (A) High pressure (B) Vacuum (C) Backward feed (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Vacuum

For evaporation of viscous solution in a multiple effect evaporator, the preferred feeding scheme is (A) Forward (B) Backward (C) Parallel (D) None of these

Description : For evaporation of viscous solution in a multiple effect evaporator, the preferred feeding scheme is (A) Forward (B) Backward (C) Parallel (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Backward

Optimum number of effects in a multiple effect evaporator is decided by the (A) Cost benefit analysis (B) Floor area availability (C) Terminal parameters (D) Evaporation capacity required

Description : Optimum number of effects in a multiple effect evaporator is decided by the (A) Cost benefit analysis (B) Floor area availability (C) Terminal parameters (D) Evaporation capacity required

Last Answer : (A) Cost benefit analysis

Optimum number of effects in a multiple effect evaporator is decided by the (A) Cost benefit analysis (B) Floor area availability (C) Terminal parameters (D) Evaporation capacity required

Description : Optimum number of effects in a multiple effect evaporator is decided by the (A) Cost benefit analysis (B) Floor area availability (C) Terminal parameters (D) Evaporation capacity required

Last Answer : (A) Cost benefit analysis

Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced much by the (A) Boiling point elevations (B) Temperature of the feed (C) Rate of heat transfer (D) Ratio of the weight of the thin liquor to thick liquor

Description : Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced much by the (A) Boiling point elevations (B) Temperature of the feed (C) Rate of heat transfer (D) Ratio of the weight of the thin liquor to thick liquor

Last Answer : (A) Boiling point elevations

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The value of hydrostatic head increases with increase in vacuum in the effect in a multiple effect evaporator system (B) Entering velocity of the liquid in the tubes of natural circulation evaporators is in the range of 0.3 to 0.9 metre/second (C) Duhring's plot is used for calculating the concentration of solution (D) In a multiple effect evaporation system, the number of effects is limited by the total boiling point rise

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The value of hydrostatic head increases with increase in vacuum in the effect in a multiple effect evaporator system (B) Entering velocity of the liquid in ... a multiple effect evaporation system, the number of effects is limited by the total boiling point rise

Last Answer : (C) Duhring's plot is used for calculating the concentration of solution

Explain the type of multiple effect evaporator feed arrangement used for handling viscous liquid.

Description : Explain the type of multiple effect evaporator feed arrangement used for handling viscous liquid.

Last Answer : Backward feed arrangement  If the liquid is very viscous, then we have to adopt backward feed arrangement. In this arrangement, the feed solution and vapour flow is in opposite direction. Fresh feed is ... Not very common as it need pump. At low values of feed temperature higher economy.

Vacuum is generally maintained in the vapour space of an evaporator mainly to (A) Get economical temperature difference by using moderate pressure steam (B) Facilitate forward feeding in multiple effect evaporation (C) Concentrate heat sensitive materials (D) Achieve very high concentration of the final product

Description : Vacuum is generally maintained in the vapour space of an evaporator mainly to (A) Get economical temperature difference by using moderate pressure steam (B) Facilitate forward ... (C) Concentrate heat sensitive materials (D) Achieve very high concentration of the final product

Last Answer : (A) Get economical temperature difference by using moderate pressure steam

Economy of an evaporator is influenced by the (A) Steam pressure (B) Feed temperature (C) Number of effect (D) Both (B) & (C)

Description : Economy of an evaporator is influenced by the (A) Steam pressure (B) Feed temperature (C) Number of effect (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)

The capacity of double-effect evaporator is less than half of the capacity of two single effects, each of which is operating over same terminal temperature difference, when the (A) Solution has an elevation of boiling point (B) Evaporators operate under vacuum (C) Evaporators operate at atmospheric pressure (D) None of these

Description : The capacity of double-effect evaporator is less than half of the capacity of two single effects, each of which is operating over same terminal temperature difference, when the (A) Solution has ... B) Evaporators operate under vacuum (C) Evaporators operate at atmospheric pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Solution has an elevation of boiling point

Reason for operating an evaporator in multiple effects is to secure (A) Increased steam economy (B) Decreased steam consumption (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Increased capacity

Description : Reason for operating an evaporator in multiple effects is to secure (A) Increased steam economy (B) Decreased steam consumption (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Increased capacity

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

For a cold dilute feed to produce thick viscous liquor, backward feeding as compared to forward feeding results in (A) Increased economy (B) Decreased economy (C) Lower capacity (D) No effect on economy

Description : For a cold dilute feed to produce thick viscous liquor, backward feeding as compared to forward feeding results in (A) Increased economy (B) Decreased economy (C) Lower capacity (D) No effect on economy

Last Answer : (A) Increased economy

For hot feed, forward feeding as compared to backward feeding results in __________ economy. (A) Increased (B) Decreased (C) No effect on (D) None of these

Description : For hot feed, forward feeding as compared to backward feeding results in __________ economy. (A) Increased (B) Decreased (C) No effect on (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Increased

Tubes of multiple effect evaporator used for concentration of sugar cane juice are made of (A) Nickel (B) Copper (C) Stainless steel (D) Brass

Description : Tubes of multiple effect evaporator used for concentration of sugar cane juice are made of (A) Nickel (B) Copper (C) Stainless steel (D) Brass

Last Answer : (B) Copper

Which of the following employs an accessory known as 'drift eliminator'? (A) Multiple effect evaporator (B) Mechanical draft cooling tower (C) Rotary dryer (D) Rotating disc contacto

Description : Which of the following employs an accessory known as 'drift eliminator'? (A) Multiple effect evaporator (B) Mechanical draft cooling tower (C) Rotary dryer (D) Rotating disc contacto

Last Answer : (B) Mechanical draft cooling tower

A multiple effect evaporator has a capacity to process 4000 kg of solid caustic soda per day, when it is concentrating from 10% to 25% solids. The water evaporated in kg per day is (A) 6000 (B) 24000 (C) 60000 (D) 48000

Description : A multiple effect evaporator has a capacity to process 4000 kg of solid caustic soda per day, when it is concentrating from 10% to 25% solids. The water evaporated in kg per day is (A) 6000 (B) 24000 (C) 60000 (D) 48000

Last Answer : (B) 24000

Small scale evaporation is done in a (A) Heat exchanger (B) Condenser(C) Multiple effect evaporator(D) Steam jacketed kettle

Description : Small scale evaporation is done in a (A) Heat exchanger (B) Condenser (C) Multiple effect evaporator (D) Steam jacketed kettle

Last Answer : (D) Steam jacketed kettle

Black liquor generated during paper manufacture is concentrated in a (A) Single effect evaporator (B) Single effect evaporator followed by a crystalliser (C) Multiple effect evaporator (D) Multiple effect evaporators followed by a crystalliser

Description : Black liquor generated during paper manufacture is concentrated in a (A) Single effect evaporator (B) Single effect evaporator followed by a crystalliser (C) Multiple effect evaporator (D) Multiple effect evaporators followed by a crystalliser

Last Answer : (C) Multiple effect evaporator

In a multiple effect evaporator, the effect of boiling point elevation is to (A) Reduce the capacity (B) Reduce the economy (C) Increase the economy (D) None of these

Description : In a multiple effect evaporator, the effect of boiling point elevation is to (A) Reduce the capacity (B) Reduce the economy (C) Increase the economy (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Reduce the capacity

Economy of a multiple effect evaporator depends upon the (A) Heat balance consideration (B) Rate of heat transfer (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Description : Economy of a multiple effect evaporator depends upon the (A) Heat balance consideration (B) Rate of heat transfer (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B

Last Answer : (A) Heat balance consideration

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced by the boiling point elevation (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat content under the same conditions of temperature (C) Double pipe heat exchangers are mostly used in the field of refrigeration (D) Finned tube heat exchangers are suitable for heating air by steam

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Economy of a multiple effect evaporator is not influenced by the boiling point elevation (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat ... in the field of refrigeration (D) Finned tube heat exchangers are suitable for heating air by steam

Last Answer : (B) Two identical cubes of iron and copper will have the same heat content under the same conditions of temperature

A multiple effect evaporator as compared to a single effect evaporator of the same capacity has (A) Lower heat transfer area (B) Lower steam economy (C) Higher steam economy (D) Higher solute concentration in the product

Description : A multiple effect evaporator as compared to a single effect evaporator of the same capacity has (A) Lower heat transfer area (B) Lower steam economy (C) Higher steam economy (D) Higher solute concentration in the product

Last Answer : (C) Higher steam economy

The actual temperature drop across the heating surface in an evaporator depends on the (A) Feed (B) Depth of liquid over heating surface (C) Pressure difference between steam chest and vapour space (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The actual temperature drop across the heating surface in an evaporator depends on the (A) Feed (B) Depth of liquid over heating surface (C) Pressure difference between steam chest and vapour space (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

6. In a forward feed multiple effect, the pressure build up will be (A) Least at the inlet of the first effect (B) Least at the outlet of the last effect (C) Highest at the inlet of the last effect (D) Highest at the outlet of the last effect

Description : 6. In a forward feed multiple effect, the pressure build up will be (A) Least at the inlet of the first effect (B) Least at the outlet of the last effect (C) Highest at the inlet of the last effect (D) Highest at the outlet of the last effect

Last Answer : (B) Least at the outlet of the last effect

Two dimensional flows occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time (C) The magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid (D) The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plan

Description : Two dimensional flows occurs when (A) The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical (B) The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at ... fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plan

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

The effect of increasing pressure on the gaseous equilibrium of the reaction2X + 3Y ⇌ 3X + 2Y indicates that(A) Pressure has no effect(B) Backward reaction is favoured(C) Forward reaction is favoured(D) None of the

Description : The effect of increasing pressure on the gaseous equilibrium of the reaction2X + 3Y ⇌ 3X + 2Y indicates that (A) Pressure has no effect (B) Backward reaction is favoured (C) Forward reaction is favoured (D) None of the

Last Answer : (A) Pressure has no effect

When channel members assume responsibility for one or more of the marketing flows over at least two separate levels of distribution manufacturing and wholesaling, in fact, such systems are synonymous with both forward and backward vertical integration is known as………… A. Corporate vertical marketing systems B. Contractual vertical marketing systems C. Administered vertical marketing systems D. None of the above

Description : When channel members assume responsibility for one or more of the marketing flows over at least two separate levels of distribution manufacturing and wholesaling, in fact, such systems are synonymous ... vertical marketing systems C. Administered vertical marketing systems D. None of the above

Last Answer : A. Corporate vertical marketing systems

The purpose of providing bleed points in the evaporator is to (A) Admit the feed (B) Remove the product (C) Facilitate removal of non-condensable gases (D) Create vacuum

Description : The purpose of providing bleed points in the evaporator is to (A) Admit the feed (B) Remove the product (C) Facilitate removal of non-condensable gases (D) Create vacuum

Last Answer : (C) Facilitate removal of non-condensable gases

In case of vertical tube evaporator, with increase in liquor level, the overall heat transfer co-efficient (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Is not affected (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the feed

Description : In case of vertical tube evaporator, with increase in liquor level, the overall heat transfer co-efficient (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Is not affected (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the feed

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

It is desired to concentrate a 20% salt solution (20 kg of salt in 100 kg of solution) to a 30% salt solution in an evaporator. Consider a feed of 300 kg/min at 30°C. The boiling point of the solution is 110°C, the latent heat of vaporisation is 2100 kJ/kg and the specific heat of the solution is 4 kJ/kg.K. The rate at which the heat has to be supplied in (kJ/min) to the evaporator is (A) 3.06 × 10 5 (B) 6.12 × 10 5 (C) 7.24 × 10 5 (D) 9.08 × 10

Description : It is desired to concentrate a 20% salt solution (20 kg of salt in 100 kg of solution) to a 30% salt solution in an evaporator. Consider a feed of 300 kg/min at 30°C. The boiling point of the solution is 110°C, the latent heat of ... 3.06 10 5 (B) 6.12 10 5 (C) 7.24 10 5 (D) 9.08 10

Last Answer : (A) 3.06 × 10

Fqra cold viscous feed, backward feed gives __________ than forward feed. (A) A higher capacity (B) A lower capacity (C) Lower economy (D) None of these

Description : Fqra cold viscous feed, backward feed gives __________ than forward feed. (A) A higher capacity (B) A lower capacity (C) Lower economy (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) A higher capacity

Rotary vacuum pumps can reduce the absolute pressure to as low as __________ mm Hg. (A) 1 (B) 0.1 (C) 0.01 (D) 0.001

Description : Rotary vacuum pumps can reduce the absolute pressure to as low as __________ mm Hg. (A) 1 (B) 0.1 (C) 0.01 (D) 0.001

Last Answer : (C) 0.01

For centrifugal pumps (A) Initial cost is low (B) Limited space is required (C) The discharge obtained is steady and non-pulsating (D) All the above

Description : For centrifugal pumps  (A) Initial cost is low  (B) Limited space is required  (C) The discharge obtained is steady and non-pulsating  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

Through what is feed water from hot-well is passed through, before entering steam and water drum in Lamont boiler? a. Evaporator tubes b. Economizer c. Distributor header d. Circulating pump

Description : Through what is feed water from hot-well is passed through, before entering steam and water drum in Lamont boiler? a. Evaporator tubes b. Economizer c. Distributor header d. Circulating pump

Last Answer : b. Economizer

In veins, valves are present to check backward flow of blood flowing at (a) atmospheric pressure (b) high pressure (c) low pressure (d) all of these.

Description : In veins, valves are present to check backward flow of blood flowing at (a) atmospheric pressure (b) high pressure (c) low pressure (d) all of these.

Last Answer : (c) low pressure

In __________ , the marketing and technology of new products are related to current products, but the new ones are introduced into new markets. A)backward integration B)conglomerate diversificatio n C)forward integration D)horizontal diversification E)concentric diversification

Description : In __________ , the marketing and technology of new products are related to current products, but the new ones are introduced into new markets. A)backward integration B)conglomerate diversificatio n C)forward integration D)horizontal diversification E)concentric diversification

Last Answer : E)concentric diversificati

Multistage centrifugal pumps are generally used for (A) High head (B) Low head but high discharge (C) Highly viscous liquid (D) Slurries of high solid concentration

Description : Multistage centrifugal pumps are generally used for (A) High head (B) Low head but high discharge (C) Highly viscous liquid (D) Slurries of high solid concentration

Last Answer : (A) High head

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Description : Reciprocating pumps are not able to compete with the centrifugal pump for industrial use, mainly because these pumps have (A) Very low speeds (B) Smaller discharge (C) Higher capital &maintenance cost (D) High vibrations

Last Answer : (C) Higher capital &maintenance cost

Propeller type centrifugal pumps are most suitable for (A) High capacity at high heads (B) High capacity at low heads (C) Low capacity at high heads (D) Low capacity at low heads

Description : Propeller type centrifugal pumps are most suitable for (A) High capacity at high heads (B) High capacity at low heads (C) Low capacity at high heads (D) Low capacity at low heads

Last Answer : (B) High capacity at low heads

A perceptron is a ______________ a) Feed-forward neural network b) Backpropagation algorithm c) Backtracking algorithm d) Feed Forward-backward algorithm

Description : A perceptron is a ______________ a) Feed-forward neural network b) Backpropagation algorithm c) Backtracking algorithm d) Feed Forward-backward algorithm

Last Answer : a) Feed-forward neural network

A perceptron is a ——————————–. a) Feed-forward neural network b) Back-propagation algorithm c) Back-tracking algorithm d) Feed Forward-backward algorithm e) Optimal algorithm with Dynamic programming

Description : A perceptron is a ——————————–. a) Feed-forward neural network b) Back-propagation algorithm c) Back-tracking algorithm d) Feed Forward-backward algorithm e) Optimal algorithm with Dynamic programming

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In diabetic patients, round the clock tight control of hyperglycaemia achieved by multiple daily insulin injections or insulin pumps: A. Prevents macrovascular disease more effectively B. Is recommended in all type 2 diabetes patients C. Is associated with higher incidence of hypoglycaemic reactions D. Both A and C are correct

Description : In diabetic patients, round the clock tight control of hyperglycaemia achieved by multiple daily insulin injections or insulin pumps: A. Prevents macrovascular disease more effectively B. Is recommended ... Is associated with higher incidence of hypoglycaemic reactions D. Both A and C are correct

Last Answer : D. Both A and C are correct

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The capacity of an evaporator is reduced by the boiling point elevation (B) Corrosive liquid is normally passed through the tubes in a shell and tube heat exchanger (C) Steam jet ejector is used for vapor compression in a thermal recompression evaporator (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) The capacity of an evaporator is reduced by the boiling point elevation (B) Corrosive liquid is normally passed through the tubes in a ... recompression evaporator (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators

Last Answer : (D) Heat sensitive materials should be concentrated in high pressure evaporators

Fruit juice (a heat sensitive material) can be concentrated in a __________ evaporator. (A) Long tube (B) Falling film (C) High pressure (D) None of these

Description : Fruit juice (a heat sensitive material) can be concentrated in a __________ evaporator. (A) Long tube (B) Falling film (C) High pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Falling film

Heat sensitive materials can be concentrated in an evaporator employing (A) Vacuum (B) High pressure (C) High residence time (D) None of these

Description : Heat sensitive materials can be concentrated in an evaporator employing (A) Vacuum (B) High pressure (C) High residence time (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Vacuum