Description : One ton of the refrigeration is (a) the standard unit used in refrigeration problems (b) the cooling effect produced by melting 1 ton of ice (c) the refrigeration effect to freeze 1 ton of water at ... ice at 0°C in 24 hours (d) the refrigeration effect to produce 1 ton of ice at NTP conditions
Last Answer : Ans: c
Description : In S.J. unit, one ton of refrigeration is equal to (a) 210 kJ/min (b) 21 kJ/min (c) 3.5 kJ/min (d) 2.4 kJ/min
Last Answer : Ans: a
Description : Reducing suction pressure in refrigeration cycle (a) lowers evaporation temperature (b) increases power required per ton of refrigeration (c) lowers compressor capacity because vapour is lighter (d) all of the above.
Last Answer : Ans: d
Description : The general rule for rating refrigeration systems (excepting for CO2 system) is to approximate following h.p. per ton of Refrigeration (a) 0.1 to 0.5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration (b) 0.5 to 0.8 h.p. per ... (c) 1 to 2 h.p. per ton of refrigeration (d) 2 to 5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration
Description : The cooling rate required to freeze 1 ton of water at 0°C into ice at 0°C in 24 hours is __________ BTU/hr. (A) 100 (B) 200 (C) 1000 (D) 2000
Last Answer : (B) 200
Description : One ton of refrigeration capacity is equivalent to the heat removal rate of (A) 50 kcal/hr (B) 200 BTU/hr (C) 200 BTU/minute
Last Answer : (C) 200 BTU/minute
Description : One ton of refrigeration is not equivalent to the heat removal rate of (A) 200 BTU/minute (B) 50 kcal/minute (C) 50 kJ/sec (D) 3.5 KW
Last Answer : (C) 50 kJ/sec
Description : The refrigeration effect in a dry evaporator compared to flooded evaporator in a similar plant is (a) same (b) more (c) less (d) more or less depending on ambient conditions
Description : In a flooded evaporator refrigerator, an accumulator at suction of compressor is used to (a) collect liquid refrigerant and prevent it from going to compressor (b) detect liquid in vapour (c) superheat the vapour (d) increase refrigeration effect
Description : Mass flow ratio of NH3 in comparison to Freon-12 for same refrigeration load and same temperature limits is of the orderof (a) 1 : 1 (b) 1 : 9 (c) 9 : 1 (d) 1 : 3
Last Answer : Ans: b
Description : The benchmarking parameter for air conditioning equipment is a) kW/Ton of Refrigeration b) kW/ kg of refrigerant handled c) kcal/m3 of chilled water d) Differential temperature across chiller
Last Answer : kW/Ton of Refrigeration
Description : The benchmarking parameter for air conditioning equipment is a) kW/Ton of Refrigeration b) kW/ kg of refrigerant handled c) kcal/m3 of chilled water d) Differential temperature across chiLLER
Description : Which one is not an energy consumption benchmark parameter? a) kcal/kWh of electricity generated b) kg/ oC. c) kW/ton of refrigeration d) kWh/kg of yarn
Last Answer : b) kg/ oC.
Description : The benchmarking parameter for a vapour compression refrigeration system is a) kW / kg of refrigerant used b) kcal / m3 of chilled water c) BTU / Ton of Refrigeration d) kW / Ton of Refrigeration
Last Answer : d) kW / Ton of Refrigeration
Description : For better COP of refrigerator, the pressure range corresponding to temperature in evaporator and condenser must be (a) small (b) high (c) equal (d) anything
Description : At any point on the saturation curve in psychometric chart, the dry bulb temperature is always A. less than the corresponding wet bulb temperature B. more than the corresponding wet bulb temperature C. equal to the corresponding wet bulb temperature D. cannot predict
Last Answer : ANSWER : C
Description : An engine produces 10 kW brake power while working with a brake thermal efficiency of 30%. If the calorific value of the fuel used is 40000 kJ/kg, then what is the fuel consumption? (a) 1.5 kg/hour (b) 3 kg/hour (c) 0.3 kg/hour (d) 1 kg/hour
Last Answer : Ans :b
Description : The specific fuel consumption per BHP hour for petrol engine is approximately a. 0.1 kg b. 0.2 kg c. 0.25 kg d. 0.35 kg
Last Answer : ANSWER c. 0.25 kg
Description : The specific fuel consumption per BHP hour for diesel engine is approximately a. 0.1 kg b. 0.2 kg c. 0.3 kg d. 0.4 kg
Last Answer : ANSWER b. 0.2 kg
Description : In a boiler enthalpy of water supplied was 2000 kJ/kg. Enthalpy being added by fuel combustion is 3200 kJ/kg. Using first law of thermodynamics, find amount of heat supplied if steam generation rate is 10 tons per hour.
Last Answer : Heat supplied Q = m (h2-h1) …….(Steady flow energy equation for boiler) ; h2=3200 KJ/kg h1=2000 KJ/kg m = 10 Tons /hour = (10 x 1000)/3600 kg/sec = 2.77 Kg/sec Q = 2.77(3200-2000) = 3324 KJ/sec heat supplied for 10 Tons/hr steam generation
Description : Rating of a domestic refrigerator is of the order of (a) 0.1 ton (b) 5 tons (c) 10 tons (d) 40 tons
Description : In a refrigeration cycle, the super heating……..C.O.P (a)decreases (b)does not change (c) increases (d)none of the above
Description : Air refrigeration cycle is used in (a) domestic refrigerators (b) gas liquefaction (c)commercial refrigerators (d) Chillers
Description : The change in evaporator temperature in a refrigeration cycle, as compared to change in condenser temperature, influences the value of C.O.P. (a) more (b) less (c) equally. (d) unpredictable
Description : The C.O.P. of a refrigeration cycle with lowering of condenser temperature, keeping the evaporator temperatureconstant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used (d) remain unaffected
Description : Most of the domestic refrigerators work on the following refrigeration system (a) vapour compression (b) vapour absorption (c) carnot cycle (d) electrolux refrigerator
Description : The C.O.P of a refrigeration cycle with increase in evaporator temperature, keeping condenser temperature constant, will (a) increase (b) decrease (c) remain unaffected (d) may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used
Description : Under-cooling in a refrigeration cycle (a) increases COP (b) decreases COF (c) COP remains unaltered (d) other factors decide COP
Description : Moisture in freon refrigeration system causes (a) ineffective refrigeration (b) high power consumption (c) freezing automatic regulating valve (d) corrosion of whole system
Description : For proper refrigeration in a cabinet, if the temperature and vapour pressure difference between cabinet and atmosphereis high, then (a) bigger cabinet should be used (b) smaller cabinet should ... tight vapour seal should be used (d) refrigerant with lower evaporation temperature should be used
Description : Superheating in a refrigeration cycle (a) increases COP (b) decreases COP (c) COP remains unaltered (d) other factors decide COP
Description : The lower horizontal line of the refrigeration cycle plotted on pressure-enthalpy-diagram represents (a) condensation of the refrigerant vapour (b) evaporation of the refrigerant liquid (c) compression of the refrigerant vapour (d) metering of the refrigerant liquid
Description : The leaks in a refrigeration system using Freon are detected by (a) halide torch which on detection produces greenish flame lighting (b) sulphur sticks which on detection gives white smoke (c) using reagents (d) sensing reduction in pressure.
Description : In a refrigeration cycle, the flow of refrigerant is controlled by (a) compressor (b) condenser (c) evaporator (d) expansion valve
Description : Aqua ammonia is used as refrigerant in the following type of refrigeration system (a) compression (b) direct (c) indirect (d) absorption
Description : Highest pressure encountered in a refrigeration system should be (a) critical pressure of refrigerant (b) much below critical pressure (c) much above critical pressure (d) near critical pressure
Description : In vapour compression refrigeration system, refrigerant occurs as liquid between (a) condenser and expansion valve (b) compressor and evaporator (c) expansion valve and evaporator (d) compressor and condenser
Description : A refrigeration cycle operates between condenser temperature of + 27°C and evaporator temperature of- 23°C. TheCarnot coefficient of performance of cycle will be (a) 0.2 (b) 1.2 (c) 5 (d) 6
Description : In a refrigeration system, heat absorbed in comparison to heat rejected is (a) more (b) less (c) less for small capacity and more for high capacity. (d) more for small capacity and less for high capacity
Description : Highest temperature encountered in refrigeration cycle should be (a) near critical temperature of refrigerant (b) above critical temperature (c) atcritica. temperature (d) much below critical temperature
Description : Air refrigeration cycle is used in (a) domestic refrigerators (b) commercial refrigerators (c) air conditioning (d) gas liquefaction
Description : Air refrigeration operates on (a) Carnot cycle (b) Reversed Carnot cycle (c) Rankine cycle (d) Brayton cycle.
Description : Refrigeration in aeroplanes usually employs the following refrigerant (a) Co2 (b) Freon-11 (c) Freon-22 (d) Air
Description : An important characteristic of absorption system of refrigeration is (a) noisy operation (b) quiet operation (c) very little power consumption (d) its input only in the form of heating.
Last Answer : Ans: D
Description : Ammonia-absorption refrigeration cycle requires (a) very little work input (b) maximum work input (c) nearly same work input as for vapour compression cycle (d) zero work input
Description : Vapour compression refrigeration is some what like (a) Carnot cycle (b) Rankine cycle (c) reversedCamot cycle (d) reversed Rankine cycle
Last Answer : Ans: C
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A refrigeration cycle violates the second law of thermodynamics (B) Refrigeration cycle is normally represented by a temperature vs. entropy plot (C) In a refrigerator, ... (D) One ton of refrigeration is equivalent to the rate of heat absorption equal to 3.53 kW
Last Answer : (A) A refrigeration cycle violates the second law of thermodynamics
Description : In a 100 TPD Sponge Iron plant, the sponge iron is fed to the Induction melting furnace, producing molten steel at 88% yield. The Energy consumption details are as follows: Coal Consumption : 130 ... molten steel (product). 3. Total Energy Consumption of Plant in Tons of Oil Equivalent (TOE )
Last Answer : a) Specific Energy Consumption of Induction Melting Furnace Molten Steel Production from the Induction melting furnace per day = 100 x 88/100 = 88 TPD Total Energy Consumption of the Plant = 82400 kWh ... mark c) Total Energy consumption of Plant in ToE = 655864000/107 = 65.586 ToE
Description : Thrombolytic therapy has become a useful adjunct in the management of peripheral arterial occlusion. In this setting, direct intraarterial administration rather than intravenous has been advocated ... may be indicated for situations where complete clot evacuation cannot be accomplished surgically
Last Answer : Answer: a, b, e The most popular method for intraarterial thrombolytic therapy for arterial occlusion involves passing a guidewire through the thrombus with arteriographic guidance and ... acute arterial occlusion) or when distal vasculative is occluded and precludes appropriate inflow patency
Description : Dry-bulb temperature is: a. The absolute temperature corresponding to the atmospheric pressure b. The same as the wet-bulb temperature if the relative humidity is less than 100% c. Not required ... d. The temperature of the air measured with an ordinary thermometer e. The dew point temperature
Last Answer : Answer: D